Concert Notes from Our Music Director, Michael Zaugg
I invite you to the first concert
of our 2005-2006 series in my
first year as the choir's Music Director. This 42nd season brings
three concerts, each of a completely different character. Our
performance, The Book of Psalms, showcases the
skills and musical versatility of the choir in a selection of a
cappella music spanning more than 400 years.
The Psalms have inspired composers throughout history to write
great music. The texts talk about very substantial human expressions
in the context of the church: to praise, to be thankful or to ask
for help. Our concert is centred on Psalm 100 (O be joyful in
the Lord) in settings by Schütz, Mendelssohn and Anderson,
presenting 400 years of praise to God.
We start the concert with a Renaissance composition in
the Venetian style by Giovanni Gabrieli: 3 choirs create a wide
range of colours and echo effects that were best suited for the
different balconies in the Basilica San Marco in Venice.
From Italy, we travel to Germany, where we find, in the music of
Schütz and Schein, the most sophisticated Psalm compositions of
the Baroque. The set of three Psalms by Mendelssohn (Opus 78) is one
of the best sacred a cappella works written in the Romantic period
and is one of the two main works in our performance. In his
symphonic writing, Mendelssohn uses two choirs and up to 8 soloists
to set the words of Psalms 2, 22, 43 and 100.
With the composition by the Estonian Cyrillus Kreek, we come to our
second main œuvre of the evening. His Taaveti Laulud
(The Psalms of David) is an extensive collection of
compositions Kreek started when he was 25. In the first, Taaveti
Laul 22, we experience a young man in search of spiritual
stability: the harmonic progressions are unexpectedly courageous,
the mood is tense and the character of the music ranges from almost
whispering to crying out loud. The second in our selection of three,
Taaveti Laul 104, has a beauty to it that cannot be
described in words. In Taaveti Laul 137, written exactly 30
years after the first one, we find the spiritual approach resolved:
a wise man is talking to us. Long and elegiac seem the phrases when
we listen to the words, "By the rivers of Babylon - there we sat
down and there we wept when we remembered Zion."
Our last three short works show today's approach to the Book of
Psalms. Dieter Schmeel, a church musician in Hamburg, is known for
his "Gebrauchsmusik" (music composed for a specific, identifiable
purpose), which has spread all over Germany's parishes
in the last decade. Ross Bernhardt's setting of Psalm 23 uses the
Hebrew text of The Lord is my shepherd, the only work in
our program in this language. We conclude our travel from 16th
century Italy and arrive finally in Canada in the 21st century. The
setting by Robert Anderson, a former member of the choir, is the
last Psalm 100 pillar in our journey. It's an exuberant and
sophisticated finish with the words, "O be joyful in the Lord all ye
Lands."
|
| Composition |
Composer |
Language |
Performer(s) |
| Exaudi Deus a 12
(Psalm 55) (1615) |
Giovanni Gabrieli
(1556-1612/13)
|
Latin |
Cantata Singers of Ottawa |
| Die mit Tränen säen
(Psalm 126) |
Johann Hermann Schein
(1586-1630)
|
German |
Laura Mennill, soprano
Anne-Marie Lozier, soprano
D. Kai Ma, counter-tenor
Rob Burnfield, tenor
Christopher Mallory, bass
|
| Jauchzet dem Herrn
(Psalm 100)
|
Heinrich Schütz
(1585-1672)
|
German |
Cantata Singers of Ottawa |
| Drei Psalmen (Opus 78) |
Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
(1809-1847)
|
German |
|
|
(1) Warum toben die Heiden
(Psalm 2)
|
Laura Mennill, soprano
Valerie Douglas, soprano
Kristel Rose Tretter, alto
Eileen Johnson, alto
Greg Prest, tenor
Rob Burnfield, tenor
Chin Yeung, baritone
Robin Grabell, bass
Cantata Singers of Ottawa
|
|
(2) Richte mich, Gott
(Psalm 43)
|
Cantata Singers of Ottawa |
|
(3) Mein Gott, warum hast du mich verlassen
(Psalm 22)
|
Laura Mennill, soprano
Kristel Rose Tretter, alto
Rob Burnfield, tenor
Karl Mann, tenor
Chin Yeung, baritone
Michael Hartney, baritone
Cantata Singers of Ottawa
|
| Intermission |
|
Jauchzet dem Herrn
(Psalm 100) |
Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
(1809-1847)
|
German |
Mary Balaisis Zborowski, soprano
Nicola Oddy, soprano
D. Kai Ma, counter-tenor
Carole Portelance, alto
Rob Burnfield, tenor
Karl Mann, tenor
Winston Hooper, baritone
Robin Grabell, bass
Christopher Mallory, bass
Cantata Singers of Ottawa
|
| Taaveti Laulud |
Cyrillus Kreek
(1889-1962)
|
Estonian |
Cantata Singers of Ottawa |
|
(1) Taaveti Laul 22
(Psalm 22) (1914)
|
|
(2) Taaveti Laul 104
(Psalm 104) (1923)
|
|
(3) Taaveti Laul 137
(Psalm 137) (1944)
|
|
Herr, unser Herrscher
(Psalm 8) (October 1992)
|
Dieter Schmeel (1923-2001)
|
German |
Cantata Singers of Ottawa |
|
Psalm 23 (1999) |
Ross C. Bernhardt
|
Hebrew |
Cantata Singers of Ottawa |
|
Psalm 100 (1986)
|
Robert B. Anderson
† ‡
|
English |
Dianne Ferguson, organ
Cantata Singers of Ottawa
|